Les Carrelets de l'Estuaire :the maritime soul of the Médoc

The carrelets and fishing

On the peaceful shores of the Gironde estuary, a discreet but fascinating sight catches the eye: the carrelets, these elegant fishing huts on stilts, raised above the water.

The plaice : a hut, a net, a passion

Installed on high wooden stilts, these cabins are linked to dry land by long pontoons, often made of driftwood or rustic planks. Their name comes from their main piece of equipment: a large square net – the carrelet – which is lowered into the water, then hauled up using a winch or pulley system.

Used generally at rising tide, this net enables fish, crabs and prawns to be caught, without harming the species or disturbing the marine ecosystem. It’s a gentle, sustainable way of fishing that respects biodiversity, and has been practised for centuries by people living on the banks of estuaries.

A recognised and protected practice

In 2021, fishing with plaice was officially listed as a national intangible cultural heritage by the Ministry of Culture. Deserved recognition for this unique activity, passed down from generation to generation, and which embodies a simple way of life connected to nature.

Often equipped with a small shelter, or even a sleeping area, these huts were once real refuges for fishermen. Today, they remain living witnesses to the intimate link between people and their estuary. Although they are not open to visitors, they can only be admired from afar, as poetic remnants of a way of life in harmony with the rhythms of nature.

Where can you see the carrelets?

The port of Issan (Margaux-Cantenac)

A little corner of paradise where the carrelets stand proudly against the calm waters. The converted pontoon allows for a contemplative break, ideal for photography enthusiasts or late-night strolls.

The port of Arcins

Discreet but full of charm, the port of Arcins is a true haven of peace. Here, the carrelets seem to float between sky and water, in an almost timeless atmosphere. Perfect for a nature break during a cycling or walking itinerary.

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The port of Lamarque

Continuing on to Lamarque, you will discover one of the most beautiful groups of carrelets in the estuary. They punctuate the landscape and are a silent reminder of the maritime history of the Médoc, shaped by man and water.

The carrelets are an integral part of the estuary’s scenery, but also of the emotional heritage of its inhabitants. Their preservation is governed by strict regulations to ensure safety, ecological balance and respect for traditional uses.

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